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GB19433-2009
Safety code for inspection of packaging of dangerous goods transported by air
空运危险货物包装检验安全规范
GB 19433-2009 es una norma nacional china obligatoria vigente: Safety code for inspection of packaging of dangerous goods transported by air. Sector: Alimentos. Enfoque: Seguridad de productos. Entrada en vigor: 1 may 2010.
La aplicabilidad depende del alcance del producto, la vía de certificación, los avisos de la autoridad competente y las reglas de transición. Solicite una traducción o verifique la fuente antes de usar esta ficha en una decisión de cumplimiento.
Resumen de cumplimiento
Este resumen está disponible por ahora solo en inglés.
Alcance y aplicabilidad
This standard applies to the performance testing and use appraisal of packaging for dangerous goods transported by air, excluding Class 2, Division 6.2, and Class 7 dangerous goods. It covers packaging types such as drums, jerricans, boxes, and bags. This standard is mandatory for manufacturers and shippers of air-transported dangerous goods, except for packaging with a volume exceeding 450L or a net weight exceeding 400kg.
Requisitos técnicos
GB 19433-2009 specifies the classification, coding, and marking requirements for air transport dangerous goods packaging. It mandates that packaging must be structurally sound and capable of withstanding normal transport conditions, including vibration, temperature, and pressure changes. Manufacturers must ensure packaging materials do not chemically react with the contents. The standard also details specific requirements for different packaging categories, such as explosives (Class 1) and self-reactive substances, requiring higher packaging grades and specific protective measures. For instance, Class 1 dangerous goods must use packaging meeting at least Packaging Class II requirements.
Métodos de ensayo
The standard outlines four primary performance tests: drop test, leakproofness test, hydraulic pressure test, and stacking test. The drop test evaluates the packaging's ability to withstand impacts from various orientations. The leakproofness and hydraulic pressure tests verify the integrity of packaging intended for liquids under specified pressure conditions. The stacking test assesses the packaging's ability to withstand compressive loads during storage and transport. Specific test parameters, such as drop heights and test pressures, vary according to the packaging group (I, II, or III).
Preguntas frecuentes
What products are regulated under GB 19433-2009?
GB 19433-2009 regulates the packaging of dangerous goods transported by air, excluding Class 2 (gases), Division 6.2 (infectious substances), and Class 7 (radioactive material). It applies to packaging with a maximum volume of 450L and a maximum net weight of 400kg.
Are there any updates from the previous version of GB 19433?
Yes, GB 19433-2009 replaces the previous three-part standards (GB 19433.1-2004, GB 19433.2-2004, and GB 19433.3-2004). It aligns the technical content with the 15th revised edition of the UN Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods and the ICAO Technical Instructions for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air (2007-2008 edition).
What are the mandatory chapters in GB 19433-2009?
Chapters 5 (Codes and Marking), 6 (General Requirements), 7 (Performance Testing), and 8 (Use Appraisal) are mandatory. The remaining chapters are recommended.
The summary above provides a high-level overview of GB 19433-2009. To ensure complete compliance for your products entering the Chinese market, a precise and professional translation of the full technical specifications is essential. Purchase our high-quality English translation of GB 19433-2009 today to access all detailed parameters, tables, and testing procedures.
Indicaciones de aplicabilidad
- Tipo
- Seguridad
- CCS
- A80
- ICS
- 55.020
- Organismo competente
- Standardization Administration of China
- Comité técnico
- National Technical Committee on Hazardous Chemicals Management of Standardization Administration of China
Relaciones
Sustituye a:GB 19433.2-2004, GB 19433.3-2004, GB 19433.1-2004