GB19269-2009

Safety code for inspection of packaging of dangerous goods transported by road

公路运输危险货物包装检验安全规范

GB 19269-2009 est une norme nationale chinoise obligatoire en vigueur : Safety code for inspection of packaging of dangerous goods transported by road. Secteur : Alimentation. Thème principal : Sécurité des produits. Entrée en vigueur : 1 mai 2010.

L’applicabilité dépend du périmètre du produit, de la voie de certification, des avis des autorités et des règles de transition. Demandez une traduction ou vérifiez la source avant d’utiliser cette fiche pour une décision de conformité.

Aperçu de conformité

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Champ d’application

This standard specifies the classification, codes, marking, requirements, performance inspection, and use appraisal of packaging for dangerous goods transported by road (excluding military goods). It applies to the inspection of packaging for road transport of dangerous goods, except for Class 2, Division 6.2 of Class 6, and Class 7. This standard does not apply to pressure receptacles, packaging with a net weight exceeding 400 kg, or packaging with a volume exceeding 450 L. It is essential for manufacturers and shippers of hazardous materials using road freight within China.

Exigences techniques

The standard outlines comprehensive technical requirements for packaging dangerous goods. Packaging is categorized into three classes based on the degree of danger: Packaging Class I (high danger), Packaging Class II (medium danger), and Packaging Class III (low danger). It mandates specific marking and coding requirements, including the UN packaging symbol, container type codes, and manufacturing details to ensure traceability and compliance. All packaging must be structurally sound and capable of withstanding normal transport conditions, including shocks, vibrations, and temperature changes. The standard details general requirements for materials and construction, emphasizing that packaging components must not react dangerously with the contents. Special requirements are provided for Class 1 explosive articles, organic peroxides (Division 5.2), and self-reactive substances (Division 4.1), ensuring specific safety mechanisms like effective sealing and pressure relief are in place.

Méthodes d’essai

To verify compliance, the standard specifies several critical performance tests. The Drop Test evaluates the packaging's ability to withstand impacts during transport, with drop heights varying by packaging class. The Leakproofness Test (airtightness) ensures that liquid contents will not escape under pressure differentials. The Hydraulic Test (internal pressure) assesses the container's resistance to internal pressures generated by the contents. The Stacking Test verifies structural integrity under stacking loads typical of transport. Additionally, a Permeability Test is required for plastic drums and jerricans intended for flammable liquids with a flash point not exceeding 61°C. Manufacturers must ensure their packaging designs successfully pass these tests before being put into use.

Questions fréquentes

What products are regulated under GB 19269-2009?

It regulates the packaging of dangerous goods transported by road, excluding Class 2 gases, Class 6.2 infectious substances, and Class 7 radioactive materials, as well as pressure receptacles and packages over 400kg or 450L.

Are there any updates from the previous version of GB 19269?

Yes, GB 19269-2009 replaces the 2003 versions (GB 19269.1, .2, .3). It aligns the technical content with the 15th revised edition of the UN Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods and the 2006 edition of ADR, and adds the definition of "limited quantities."

How does GB 19269-2009 relate to international standards?

The standard is largely harmonized with international regulations, specifically the UN Model Regulations and the European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR), ensuring consistency in packaging codes and testing protocols.

The summary above provides a high-level overview of GB 19269-2009. To ensure complete compliance for your products entering the Chinese market, a precise and professional translation of the full technical specifications is essential. Purchase our high-quality English translation of GB 19269-2009 today to access all detailed parameters, tables, and testing procedures.

Indications d’applicabilité

Type: Autre
CCS: C66
ICS: 55.020
Autorité compétente: Standardization Administration of China
Comité technique: National Technical Committee on Hazardous Chemicals Management of Standardization Administration of China

Relations

Remplace:GB 19269.2-2003, GB 19269.3-2003, GB 19269.1-2003