GB18586-2001
Indoor decorating and refurbishing materials--Limit of harmful substances of polyvinyl chloride floor coverings
室内装饰装修材料 聚氯乙烯卷材地板中有害物质限量
GB 18586-2001 is a current mandatory Chinese national standard for Indoor decorating and refurbishing materials--Limit of harmful substances of polyvinyl chloride floor coverings. It appears in the Electronics compliance cluster with a product safety focus and has an implementation date of Jan 1, 2002.
Applicability depends on product scope, certification route, competent authority notices and transition rules. Requst for the translation or verify source before using this record in a compliance decision.
Compliance overview
Scope and applicability
This standard applies to polyvinyl chloride (PVC) floor coverings, including foamed or non-foamed types, with or without substrates, produced via coating, calendering, or lamination processes. It also covers PVC composite kang mats and PVC vehicle flooring. It is crucial for manufacturers of indoor decorating materials to verify compliance with this regulation. The standard specifically targets the limitation of harmful substances in these products, referencing indoor decorating and refurbishing materials.
Technical requirements
Chapter 3 of this standard contains mandatory clauses that specify strict limits on harmful substances in PVC floor coverings. Manufacturers must ensure their products meet these mandatory thresholds to access the Chinese market. The requirements cover the limitation of vinyl chloride monomer content within the PVC layer. Additionally, the standard prohibits the use of lead salt additives and sets maximum limits for soluble heavy metals, specifically soluble lead and soluble cadmium. Finally, it establishes distinct volatile substance limits categorized by product type, such as foamed versus non-foamed and glass fiber substrates versus other materials, evaluated according to GB/T 2918-1998.
Testing methods
The standard outlines specific testing procedures to verify compliance. Vinyl chloride monomer content is determined according to the methods specified in GB/T 4615-1984. For soluble heavy metals (lead and cadmium), the standard utilizes atomic absorption spectrometry (graphite furnace) to analyze sample extracts. Testing must be conducted after a 7-day aging period from the production date. The volatile substance content is measured by weighing samples before and after a 6-hour heating process in a blast drying oven, with results calculated per square meter.
FAQs
What products are regulated under GB 18586-2001?
It regulates PVC floor coverings (floor leather), including foamed/non-foamed types, PVC composite kang mats, and PVC vehicle flooring used in indoor decorating.
Are the requirements in GB 18586-2001 mandatory?
Yes, Chapter 3 of the standard contains mandatory clauses regarding the limits of vinyl chloride monomer, soluble heavy metals, and volatile substances.
How are soluble heavy metals tested in this standard?
Soluble lead and cadmium are tested using an atomic absorption spectrometer (graphite furnace) on sample solutions extracted with hydrochloric acid over a 24-hour period.
The summary above provides a high-level overview of GB 18586-2001. To ensure complete compliance for your products entering the Chinese market, a precise and professional translation of the full technical specifications is essential. Purchase our high-quality English translation of GB 18586-2001 today to access all detailed parameters, tables, and testing procedures.
Applicability hints
- Type
- Safety
- CCS
- Y28
- ICS
- 83.140
- Competent department
- Ministry of Industry and Information Technology
- Technical committee
- Ministry of Industry and Information Technology
Relationships
Replaced by:GB 18586-2026 (Upcoming)