GB20071-2025

The protection of the occupants in the event of a lateral collision

汽车侧面碰撞的乘员保护

GB 20071-2025 es una norma nacional china obligatoria de próxima entrada en vigor: The protection of the occupants in the event of a lateral collision. Sector: Electrónica. Enfoque: Seguridad de productos. Entrada en vigor: 1 jul 2026.

La aplicabilidad depende del alcance del producto, la vía de certificación, los avisos de la autoridad competente y las reglas de transición. Solicite una traducción o verifique la fuente antes de usar esta ficha en una decisión de cumplimiento.

Resumen de cumplimiento

Este resumen está disponible por ahora solo en inglés.

Alcance y aplicabilidad

This standard applies to M1 category and N1 category vehicles, as well as multipurpose goods vehicles. It is mandatory for manufacturers producing these vehicle types for the Chinese market. The standard does not apply to vehicles outside these specified categories.

Requisitos técnicos

This standard specifies the technical requirements for occupant protection during a lateral collision, focusing on the structural integrity of the passenger compartment and the safety of the occupants. It outlines the performance criteria for side-impact dummies, specifically the WorldSID 50th and EuroSID-2re models, evaluating head, shoulder, chest, abdomen, and pelvic injury metrics. Additionally, the standard mandates strict body safety requirements to prevent doors from opening during a crash and ensures that occupants can be safely extracted post-collision. Manufacturers must ensure no sharp edges or dangerous protrusions are created by interior component detachment. For electric and hybrid vehicles, the standard introduces specific electrical safety requirements. These vehicles must comply with protection against electric shock, electrolyte leakage limits, and REESS safety requirements as specified in GB/T 31498-2021.

Métodos de ensayo

The testing methodology involves a mobile deformable barrier impacting the stationary test vehicle at a specified speed. The evaluation includes: - Side-impact dummy placement and measurement using specific channels for head, shoulder, chest, abdomen, and pelvic forces. - Post-crash evaluation of door latch integrity and static pull tests. - Assessment of fuel leakage rates and fire risks. - Verification of electrical safety for high-voltage systems.

Preguntas frecuentes

What products are regulated under GB 20071-2025?

GB 20071-2025 regulates M1 and N1 category vehicles and multipurpose goods vehicles regarding occupant protection in side-impact collisions.

Are there any updates from the previous version of GB 20071?

Yes, the 2025 version replaces the 2006 version, adding requirements for electrical safety (REESS), introducing the WorldSID 50th dummy, and updating the mobile deformable barrier specifications.

Does GB 20071-2025 apply to electric vehicles?

Yes, it includes specific electrical safety requirements for pure electric and hybrid electric vehicles with B-class voltage circuits, referencing GB/T 31498-2021.

The summary above provides a high-level overview of GB 20071-2025. To ensure complete compliance for your products entering the Chinese market, a precise and professional translation of the full technical specifications is essential. Purchase our high-quality English translation of GB 20071-2025 today to access all detailed parameters, tables, and testing procedures.

Indicaciones de aplicabilidad

Tipo: Seguridad
CCS: T09
ICS: 43.020
Organismo competente: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology
Comité técnico: National Technical Committee on Automobiles of Standardization Administration of China

Relaciones

Sustituye a:GB 20071-2006 (Vigente)