GB7956.1-2014

Fire fighting vehicles—Part 1: General technical specifications

消防车第1部分：通用技术条件

GB 7956.1-2014 é uma norma nacional chinesa obrigatória vigente: Fire fighting vehicles—Part 1: General technical specifications. Setor: Automotivo. Foco: Segurança de produtos. Entrada em vigor: 1 de jul. de 2015.

A aplicabilidade depende do escopo do produto, da via de certificação, dos avisos da autoridade competente e das regras de transição. Solicite uma tradução ou verifique a fonte antes de usar este registro em uma decisão de conformidade.

Visão geral de conformidade

Esta visão geral está disponível por enquanto apenas em inglês.

Escopo e aplicabilidade

GB 7956.1-2014 specifies the general technical specifications for fire fighting vehicles. This standard is applicable to all types of fire fighting vehicles, including suppression-type, aerial, specialized, and auxiliary vehicles. It is mandatory for all manufacturers producing fire fighting vehicles for the Chinese market. The standard does not apply to non-fire fighting specialized vehicles.

Requisitos técnicos

This standard outlines comprehensive requirements for the overall vehicle performance of fire fighting vehicles, including reliability driving performance, power performance (such as specific power and maximum speed), passing performance, and braking performance. It also sets strict limits on axle load and mass parameters to ensure safety and operational efficiency. The standard mandates specific requirements for chassis modification, including engine cooling, power take-off devices, and exhaust systems. Manufacturers must ensure that any chassis modifications do not compromise the vehicle's main technical performance. Additionally, it details the structural and safety requirements for the cab and crew compartment, such as seat dimensions, door opening angles, and interior noise levels. Furthermore, GB 7956.1-2014 covers the specifications for electrical systems and alarm devices, ensuring proper wiring, power supply, and warning light configurations. It also includes requirements for equipment using mains electricity, communication areas in non-command vehicles, and the secure fixation of equipment and materials in the equipment compartments.

Métodos de ensaio

The testing methods involve a series of rigorous evaluations to verify compliance with the technical requirements. Key tests include the 5000km reliability driving test on various road surfaces, power performance tests for maximum speed and acceleration, and braking performance tests. Manufacturers must conduct these tests at nationally recognized automotive testing grounds. Additionally, the standard specifies procedures for rain tightness tests, low-temperature performance tests, and structural inspections of the cab and equipment compartments.

Perguntas frequentes

What products are regulated under GB 7956.1-2014?

GB 7956.1-2014 regulates all types of fire fighting vehicles, including water tank fire fighting vehicles, foam fire fighting vehicles, aerial ladder fire fighting vehicles, and rescue fire fighting vehicles.

Are there any updates from the previous version of GB 7956.1-2014?

Yes, GB 7956.1-2014 replaces GB 7956-1998, GB/T 6244-1986, and GB 16279-1996. It integrates the contents of the previous three standards and adds new requirements for vehicle classification, safety, chassis modification, and electrical systems.

How does GB 7956.1-2014 differ from international standards like NFPA 1901?

While there are no international standards specifically for fire fighting vehicles, GB 7956.1-2014 was drafted with reference to NFPA 1901:2003 but is tailored to the specific characteristics and operational requirements of fire fighting vehicles in China.

The summary above provides a high-level overview of GB 7956.1-2014. To ensure complete compliance for your products entering the Chinese market, a precise and professional translation of the full technical specifications is essential. Purchase our high-quality English translation of GB 7956.1-2014 today to access all detailed parameters, tables, and testing procedures.

Indicações de aplicabilidade

Tipo: Produto
CCS: C84
ICS: 13.220.10
Órgão competente: National Fire and Rescue Administration
Comitê técnico: National Technical Committee on Fire Protection of Standardization Administration of China

Relações

Substitui:GB 7956-1998, GB 16279-1996, GB/T 6244-1986

Substituída por:GB 7956.1-2025 (Futura)