GB7956.1-2014
Fire fighting vehicles—Part 1: General technical specifications
消防车 第1部分：通用技术条件
GB 7956.1-2014 is a current mandatory Chinese national standard for Fire fighting vehicles—Part 1: General technical specifications. It appears in the Auto compliance cluster with a product safety focus and has an implementation date of Jul 1, 2015.
Applicability depends on product scope, certification route, competent authority notices and transition rules. Requst for the translation or verify source before using this record in a compliance decision.
Compliance overview
Scope and applicability
GB 7956.1-2014 specifies the general technical specifications for fire fighting vehicles. This standard is applicable to all types of fire fighting vehicles, including suppression-type, aerial, specialized, and auxiliary vehicles. It is mandatory for all manufacturers producing fire fighting vehicles for the Chinese market. The standard does not apply to non-fire fighting specialized vehicles.
Technical requirements
This standard outlines comprehensive requirements for the overall vehicle performance of fire fighting vehicles, including reliability driving performance, power performance (such as specific power and maximum speed), passing performance, and braking performance. It also sets strict limits on axle load and mass parameters to ensure safety and operational efficiency. The standard mandates specific requirements for chassis modification, including engine cooling, power take-off devices, and exhaust systems. Manufacturers must ensure that any chassis modifications do not compromise the vehicle's main technical performance. Additionally, it details the structural and safety requirements for the cab and crew compartment, such as seat dimensions, door opening angles, and interior noise levels. Furthermore, GB 7956.1-2014 covers the specifications for electrical systems and alarm devices, ensuring proper wiring, power supply, and warning light configurations. It also includes requirements for equipment using mains electricity, communication areas in non-command vehicles, and the secure fixation of equipment and materials in the equipment compartments.
Testing methods
The testing methods involve a series of rigorous evaluations to verify compliance with the technical requirements. Key tests include the 5000km reliability driving test on various road surfaces, power performance tests for maximum speed and acceleration, and braking performance tests. Manufacturers must conduct these tests at nationally recognized automotive testing grounds. Additionally, the standard specifies procedures for rain tightness tests, low-temperature performance tests, and structural inspections of the cab and equipment compartments.
FAQs
What products are regulated under GB 7956.1-2014?
GB 7956.1-2014 regulates all types of fire fighting vehicles, including water tank fire fighting vehicles, foam fire fighting vehicles, aerial ladder fire fighting vehicles, and rescue fire fighting vehicles.
Are there any updates from the previous version of GB 7956.1-2014?
Yes, GB 7956.1-2014 replaces GB 7956-1998, GB/T 6244-1986, and GB 16279-1996. It integrates the contents of the previous three standards and adds new requirements for vehicle classification, safety, chassis modification, and electrical systems.
How does GB 7956.1-2014 differ from international standards like NFPA 1901?
While there are no international standards specifically for fire fighting vehicles, GB 7956.1-2014 was drafted with reference to NFPA 1901:2003 but is tailored to the specific characteristics and operational requirements of fire fighting vehicles in China.
The summary above provides a high-level overview of GB 7956.1-2014. To ensure complete compliance for your products entering the Chinese market, a precise and professional translation of the full technical specifications is essential. Purchase our high-quality English translation of GB 7956.1-2014 today to access all detailed parameters, tables, and testing procedures.
Applicability hints
- Type
- Product
- CCS
- C84
- ICS
- 13.220.10
- Competent department
- National Fire and Rescue Administration
- Technical committee
- National Technical Committee on Fire Protection of Standardization Administration of China
Relationships
Replaces:GB 7956-1998, GB 16279-1996, GB/T 6244-1986
Replaced by:GB 7956.1-2025 (Upcoming)